Below are some of the most frequently asked questions patients have about dentistry and oral health issues. If you have any other questions, or would like to schedule an appointment, we would love to hear from you.
Click on a question below to see the answer.
What should I do if I have bad breath?
Bad breath (halitosis) happens to everyone, especially in the morning. The most common cause? Bacteria on your tongue—particularly the back of it. Here's how to keep your breath fresh:
- Brush & floss daily: Use fluoride toothpaste, clean your tongue (especially the back!), and replace your toothbrush every 2-3 months.
- Clean dentures or bridges: If you wear them, clean them well and pop them back in each morning.
- Visit your dentist regularly: Get checkups and cleanings twice a year—or more often if recommended.
- Stay hydrated: Drinking water keeps your mouth moist and washes away bacteria.
- Use the right mouthwash: Some only mask odors, so ask your dentist about antiseptic rinses that tackle the root cause.
- Quit tobacco: Smoking or chewing can worsen bad breath. Ask your dentist for tips to quit.
If your mouth is healthy but bad breath persists, your dentist might refer you to a doctor to explore other causes (some medications or health conditions can be culprits). Fresh breath is closer than you think—let us help!
Are amalgam (silver) fillings safe?
Yes! The general consensus—including from the ADA, CDC, WHO, and FDA—is that amalgam (silver) fillings are safe, durable, and cost-effective. Allergies to silver filling components are extremely rare, with fewer than 100 cases reported among millions of fillings placed over the years.
While mercury can be toxic at unsafe levels, the mercury in silver fillings is combined with other materials, making it inactive and safe.
If you’re curious about alternatives, we offer options like composite (tooth-colored), porcelain, and gold fillings. Feel free to ask us about the best option for your smile!
How often should I have a dental exam and cleaning?
We recommend visiting us at least twice a year, though some patients may need more frequent care. These visits aren’t just about keeping your teeth clean—they’re essential for catching and preventing problems early.
During your appointment, we’ll:
- Check your teeth and gums for cavities, gum disease, and other concerns.
- Review your medical history and take any necessary X-rays.
- Screen for oral cancer and evaluate your existing dental work.
- Remove tartar, plaque, and stains for a healthier, brighter smile.
- Share personalized tips for maintaining great oral health.
Regular visits keep your smile healthy and confident. Ready to schedule your next appointment? We’d love to see you!
How can I tell if I have gingivitis or periodontitis (gum disease)?
Gum disease (gingivitis or periodontitis) often starts silently—most people don’t even realize they have it! Regular dental check-ups are the best way to catch it early, but here are some common signs to watch for:
- Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
- Persistent bad breath
- Gums pulling away from teeth (receding gums)
- Loose teeth or new gaps between teeth
- Pus around gums or teeth
- Tenderness or discomfort
Gum disease begins with plaque—a sticky layer of bacteria that, if not cleaned properly, can irritate gums and lead to bone loss over time. Factors like smoking, certain medications, hormonal changes, and health conditions (like diabetes) can increase your risk.
The good news? Brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits can keep gum disease at bay. If you’re noticing any of these signs, let’s take a closer look during your next visit!
Why is it important to use dental floss?
Brushing our teeth removes food particles, plaque, and bacteria from all tooth surfaces, except in between the teeth. Unfortunately, our toothbrush can’t reach these areas that are highly susceptible to decay and periodontal (gum) disease.
Daily flossing is the best way to clean between the teeth and under the gumline. Flossing not only helps clean these spaces, it disrupts plaque colonies from building up, preventing damage to the gums, teeth, and bone.
How to floss properly:
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Take 12-16 inches (30-40cm) of dental floss and wrap it around your middle fingers, leaving about 2 inches (5cm) of floss between the hands.
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Using your thumbs and forefingers to guide the floss, gently insert the floss between teeth using a sawing motion.
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Curve the floss into a “C” shape around each tooth and under the gumline. Gently move the floss up and down, cleaning the side of each tooth.
Floss holders are recommended if you have difficulty using conventional floss.
Daily flossing will help you keep a healthy, beautiful smile for life!
How can cosmetic dentistry help improve the appearance of my smile?
If you’re self-conscious about your teeth or just want a boost in confidence, cosmetic dentistry offers plenty of options to enhance your smile. From fixing a single tooth to a full smile makeover, we can help you achieve the look you’ve always wanted!
Popular cosmetic treatments include:
- Teeth Whitening: Brightens teeth stained by age, food, drinks, or smoking.
- Tooth-Colored Fillings: Repairs cavities, chips, or gaps for a natural look.
- Porcelain Veneers: Thin, custom shells that cover discoloration, damage, or misalignment.
- Porcelain Crowns: Restores and strengthens damaged or decayed teeth.
- Dental Implants: Replaces missing teeth with durable, natural-looking options.
- Orthodontics: Straightens teeth with braces or clear aligners.
Advancements in modern dentistry make it easier than ever to achieve a healthy, radiant smile. Want to explore your options? We’d love to help you shine!
What can I do about stained or discolored teeth?
Stained or discolored teeth can happen for many reasons—aging, diet (coffee, tea, wine), smoking, or even certain medications. Here are some ways to improve their appearance:
Maintain Great Oral Hygiene: Brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regular dental cleanings can prevent and minimize surface stains.
Watch Your Diet: Limiting foods and drinks that stain (like coffee, tea, and red wine) can help keep your teeth brighter. Drinking through a straw and rinsing with water afterward can also reduce staining.
Quit Smoking: Tobacco is a major cause of discoloration. Quitting not only helps your teeth but also your overall health.
Try Whitening Toothpaste: Some ADA-approved whitening toothpastes can gently polish away surface stains over time.
Consider Professional Whitening (Optional): If you’re looking for dramatic results, professional teeth whitening may be an option. This can be done in-office for fast results or at home with custom trays provided by your dentist.
Explore Other Treatments: For deep or stubborn discoloration (like tetracycline stains or fluorosis), your dentist may suggest veneers, crowns, or other solutions.
Remember, teeth whitening is optional and not necessary for healthy teeth. If you’re concerned about discoloration or unsure which option is best for you, we’d be happy to evaluate your teeth and recommend what works best for your goals and lifestyle.
Why straighten teeth?
Straight teeth aren’t just about looks—they can improve chewing, speaking, and overall oral health. Crooked teeth are harder to clean, increasing the risk of gum disease, tooth decay, and uneven wear. Misaligned teeth can also contribute to jaw pain and TMJ issues.
For a discreet and convenient way to straighten teeth, Invisalign clear aligners are a popular choice. Unlike traditional braces, Invisalign is removable, comfortable, and virtually invisible, making it easier to eat, brush, and floss.
Want to learn more about how Invisalign can help you? Contact our office for a consultation!